
Top 10 Most Common VA Disability Claims — and How to Strengthen Yours
The process of applying for Veterans Affairs (VA) disability benefits can be challenging, filled with red tape and complicated paperwork. Many veterans find it difficult to understand why it’s so hard to get the benefits they deserve. Understanding the most common conditions that lead to disability claims is the first step towards getting the right benefits. The second and most important step is learning how to build a strong and persuasive case for your claim.
At Veterans Benefits Law Group, PLLC, we have helped thousands of veterans nationwide navigate the complex VA disability benefits system. In this article, we will discuss the top 10 most common disability claims and provide practical advice on how to strengthen your VA application.
The Top 10 Most Common VA Disability Conditions
According to the VA’s Annual Benefits Report, some of the most commonly reported conditions among veterans are related to physical and mental stress from military service.
- Tinnitus: A persistent ringing or buzzing in the ears is a common condition that can be linked to exposure to loud noises, such as those produced by weapons, machinery, or aircraft.
- Hearing Loss: Partial or total hearing loss is another common result of acoustic trauma experienced during service.
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): A mental health condition that can be triggered by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event. The VA uses specific rating criteria for mental disorders to evaluate the severity of PTSD.
- Limitation of Flexion, Knee: This refers to a decreased range of motion in the knee, which can be caused by injury, heavy weight-bearing or repeated stress.
- Lumbosacral or Cervical Strain (Back and Neck Pain): Chronic pain and limited mobility in the spine are common problems that can be caused by heavy lifting, parachute jumping, ruck marching or accidents.
- Limitation of Motion, Ankle: Similar to knee conditions, ankle injuries from running, jumping, or uneven terrain can cause long-term mobility problems.
- Scars: Disfigurement due to lacerations, burns, or surgical procedures suffered during service.
- Paralysis of the Sciatic Nerve: This condition causes pain and numbness that radiates down the leg, often associated with back injuries.
- Degenerative Arthritis of the Spine: The wear and tear from military service can lead to accelerated degeneration of the spinal joints.
- Migraines: Severe, debilitating headaches can result from other service-related conditions, such as PTSD or neck injuries.
How to Strengthen Your VA Disability Claim
1. Secure a Formal Diagnosis for Your Current Condition
You cannot get a disability rating based on a symptom. For example, “my back hurts” is not enough to qualify for disability benefits. You need to have a medical diagnosis from a qualified doctor, such as lumbar degenerative disc disease. Your private doctor or VA doctor can help with this. The more specific and detailed the diagnosis in your medical records, the better your chances of receiving disability benefits.
2. Gather Evidence of an In-Service Event
This is the “where” and “when” of your claim. Your medical records are the gold standard in this case. Did you go to the doctor for back pain? Did they prescribe hearing protection for you? Did you talk to a combat stress counselor? Any information in your medical records that relates to an event or symptom that may be related to your current condition is crucial evidence.
3. Obtain a Strong Medical Nexus Letter

This is often the most crucial and the most challenging part of securing a Nexus letter. A Nexus letter is a formal medical opinion from a doctor linking your current diagnosis to your in-service event. The doctor must state that it is at least as likely (with a 50% probability or greater) that your current condition was caused or exacerbated by your military service. A strong Nexus letter directly addresses the VA’s rating criteria and explains the medical basis for the connection.
4. Use Lay Statements (Buddy Letters)
Don’t underestimate the power of your own experience and that of others who have served with you. A letter from a fellow veteran, spouse, or friend can support your story and describe how your disability affects your daily life and work. These letters provide context and credibility that medical records sometimes lack.
You Don’t Have to Fight This Battle Alone
The process of securing your rightful benefits may seem like an uphill struggle against a complex system. However, you don’t need to face this challenge alone. At Veterans Benefits Law Group, PLLC, we are proud to aggressively fight for the rights of those who have bravely served our country. Our experienced legal team is well-versed in the ins and outs of the Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits system.
Contact us today to schedule your free consultation.
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